Wednesday, March 18, 2020
Using the Spanish Pronoun Nadie
Using the Spanish Pronoun Nadie Nadieà is an indefinite pronoun that typically means no one or nobody.à Nadie can replace aà nounà that has been mentioned previously in a conversation or is obvious from context; it is considered indefinite because it doesnt refer to a particular person. Key Takeaways: Nadie Nadie is usually a pronoun that means nobody or no one.When used as part of a double negative, nadie often is translated anybody.Unless the context demands otherwise, nadie is treated as masculine. Although it has no gender, it is typically used with masculine adjectives unless the context requires otherwise. The antonym of nadie is alguien. Nadie Used as a Subject Nadie when used as the subject of a sentence takes a singular verb. For example,à nadie lo creeà means nobody believes it or no one believes it. Nadie es perfecto. (Nobody is perfect.)Los mujeres soon tristes. Nadie est contenta. (The women are sad. Nobody is pleased. The feminine adjective is used here because the context indicates that nadie refers to women.)Nadie quiero viajar conmigo. (Nobody wants to travel with me.)Una encuesta revela que casi nadie va a comprar el new iPhone 8 si cuesta ms de 1.000 dà ³lares. (A new poll indicates that almost nobody is going to buy the new iPhone if it costs more than $1,000.) Nadie Used as Part of a Double Negative When nadie follows the verb of a sentence, typically it is used as part of a double negative. Because standard English does not use double negatives, nadie is sometimes translated into English as anybody or anyone in such sentences. For example, No conozco a nadie translates to, I dont know anybody. à ¡No lo digas a nadie! (Dont tell anyone!)Ellos jams comprenden a nadie. (They never understand anybody.)No veo a nadie fuera de mi trabajo. (I never see anybody outside of my work.) Nadie Used in Questions When used as part of a question, nadie is used as part of a double negative. For example,à à ¿No ha estudiado nadie?, means,ââ¬â¹Hasnt anybody studied? Again, because nadie is being used in a double negative, the word is translated into anybody. à ¿No quiere nadie ir contigo? (Doesnt anybody want to go with you?)à ¿No sale nadie para asistir a la clase? (Isnt anybody leaving to attend class?)à ¿No cree nadie que Elvis todavà a vive? (Doesnt anybody still believe Elvis is alive?) Nadie Used as an Object Pronoun When used as an object pronoun, nadie requires the personal a. A personal aà serves as a preposition. It has no direct translation into English.à For example, No veo a nadie means I dont see anyone. A nadie me importa. (Nobody cares about me.)Estoy sola en una ciudad donde no conoce a nadie. (Im alone in a city where I dont know anybody.)Mi misià ³n no es daà ±ar a nadie. (My mission isnt to harm anyone.) Using the Phrase Nadie De In standard Spanish, the phrase nadie de, nobody from, nobody in, or nobody of, is followed by a singular noun. The Royal Spanish Academy says that nadie de should not be used to indicate one person of a group, and that ninguno should be used instead. Thus none of my friends should be translated as ninguno de mis amigos. However, in real life nadie de mis amigos is sometimes used. These examples are of standard Spanish: Nadie del equipo est feliz. (Nobody from the team is happy.)Ninguno de los jugadores est feliz. (None of the players is happy.)No hay nadie de Madrid en el foro. (There is nobody from Madrid in the forum.)No hay ninguno de los estudiantes en el foro. (There are none of students in the forum.) Nadie Used Figuratively As with nobody in the English sentence He believes hes a nobody, nadie can be used figuratively as a noun. As a noun it can be masculine or feminine as well as singular or plural depending on whom it refers to. Quiero que sea un nadie en mi mundo. (I want to be a nobody in my world.)Ahora volvà a a ser la doà ±a nadie que no podà a tener novio. (Now I would again become the Ms. Nobody that couldnt have a boyfriend.)Los sinhogares son los nadies, los olvidados. (The homeless are the nobodies, the forgotten ones.)
Monday, March 2, 2020
African Americans in World War I
African Americans in World War I Fifty years after the end of the Civil War, the nationââ¬â¢s 9.8 million African Americans held a tenuous place in society. Ninety percent of African Americans lived in the South, most trapped in low-wage occupations, their daily lives shaped by restrictive ââ¬Å"Jim Crowâ⬠laws and threats of violence. But the start of World War I in the summer of 1914 opened up new opportunities and changed American life and culture forever. ââ¬Å"Recognizing the the significance of World War I is essential to developing a full understanding of modern African-American history and the struggle for black freedom,â⬠argues Chad Williams, Associate Professor of African Studies at Brandeis University.à à The Great Migration While the United States wouldnââ¬â¢t enter the conflict until 1917, the war in Europe stimulated the U.S. economy almost from the start, setting off a 44-month long period of growth, particularly in manufacturing. At the same time, immigration from Europe fell sharply, reducing the white labor pool. Combined with a boll weevil infestation that devoured millions of dollars worth of cotton crops in 1915 and other factors, thousands of African Americans across the South decided to head North. This was the start of the ââ¬Å"Great Migration,â⬠of more than 7 million African-Americans over the next half-century. During the World War I period, an estimated 500,000 African Americans moved out of the South, most of them heading for the cities. Between 1910-1920, the African American population of New York City grew 66%; Chicago, 148%; Philadelphia, 500%; and Detroit, 611%. As in the South, they faced discrimination and segregation in both jobs and housing in their new homes. Women, in particular, were largely relegated to the same work as domestics and childcare workers as they had at home. In some cases, tension between whites and the newcomers turned violent, as in the deadly East St Louis riots of 1917. Close Ranks African American public opinion on Americaââ¬â¢s role in the war mirrored that of white Americans: first they didnââ¬â¢t want to get involved in a European conflict, the quickly changing course in late 1916. When President Woodrow Wilson stood before Congress to ask for a formal declaration of war on April 2, 1917, his assertion that the world ââ¬Å"must be made safe for democracyâ⬠resonated with African American communities as an opportunity to fight for their civil rights within the U.S. as part of a broader crusade to secure democracy for Europe. ââ¬Å"Let us have a real democracy for the United States,â⬠said an editorial in the Baltimore Afro-American, ââ¬Å"and then we can advise a house-cleaning on the other side of the water.â⬠à Some African American newspapers held that blacks shouldnââ¬â¢t participate in the war effort because of rampant American inequality. On the other end of the spectrum, W.E.B. DuBois wrote a powerful editorial for the NAACPââ¬â¢s paper, The Crisis. ââ¬Å"Let us not hesitate. Let us, while this war lasts, forget our special grievances and close our ranks shoulder to shoulder with our own white fellow citizens and the allied nations that are fighting for democracy.â⬠à Over There Most young African American men were ready and willing to prove their patriotism and their mettle. Over 1 million registered for the draft, of which 370,000 were selected for service, and more than 200,000 were shipped off to Europe. From the beginning, there were disparities in how African American servicemen were treated. They were drafted at a higher percentage. In 1917, local draft boards inducted 52% of black candidates and 32% of white candidates. Despite a push by African American leaders for integrated units, black troops remained segregated, and the vast majority of these new soldiers were used for support and labor, rather than combat. While many young soldiers were probably disappointed to spend the war as truck drivers, stevedores, and laborers, their work was vital to the American effort. The War Department did agree to train 1,200 black officers at a special camp in Des Moines, Iowa and a total of 1,350 African American officers were commissioned during the War. In the face of public pressure, the Army created two all-black combat units, the 92nd and 93rd Divisions. The 92nd Division became mired in a racial politics and other white divisions spread rumors that damaged its reputation and limited its opportunities to fight. The 93rd, however, was put under French control and didnââ¬â¢t suffer the same indignities. They performed well on the battlefields, with the 369th- dubbed the ââ¬Å"Harlem Hellfightersâ⬠- winning praise for their fierce resistance to the enemy. à African American troops fought at Champagne-Marne, Meuse-Argonne, Belleau Woods, Chateau-Thierry, and other major operations. The 92nd and 93rd sustained over 5,000 casualties, including 1,000 soldiers killed in action. The 93rd included two Medal of Honor recipients, 75 Distinguished Service crosses, and 527 French ââ¬Å"Croix du Guerreâ⬠medals. Red Summer If African American soldiers expected white gratitude for their service, they were quickly disappointed. Combined with labor unrest and paranoia over Russian-style ââ¬Å"Bolshevism,â⬠the fear that black soldiers had been ââ¬Å"radicalizedâ⬠overseas contributed to the bloody ââ¬Å"Red Summerâ⬠of 1919. Deadly race riots broke out in 26 cities across the country, killing hundred. At least 88 black men were lynched in 1919- 11 of them newly-returned soldiers., some still in uniform. But World War I also inspired fresh resolve among African Americans to keeping working towards a racially-inclusive America that truly lived up to its claim to be the light of Democracy in the modern world. A new generation of leaders was born from the ideas and principles of their urban peers and exposure to Franceââ¬â¢s more equal view of race, and their work would help lay the groundwork for the Civil Rights movement later in the 20th Century.
Friday, February 14, 2020
Organisational Change Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 4
Organisational Change Management - Essay Example Leadership is interpreted by different theories for different situations. To some, it means control; to others, it means representation. ââ¬Å"Leadership is ââ¬Ëthe behavior of an individual . . . directing the activities of a group toward a shared goalââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (Yukl, 2010). Yuklââ¬â¢s definition suggests that leadership is the authorization to make decisions on the behalf of others. Management is a process that interconnects and transverses every aspect of the organisation. As the integrating force, the company management coordinates, synthesizes and directs the myriads of variant activities within the organisation to maximize shareholder value. According to Easterby-Smith, a managerââ¬â¢s tasks include: 1) organization and coordination; 2) anticipating problems and handling them to ensure the continued operations at an acceptable level; 3) effectively overcoming functional, cultural and technical obstacles and perhaps rebuilding the organizationââ¬â¢s structure (Mark Easterby-Smith, 2012). Decisions are based upon the unique variables of a scenario. The choice and much of the success of a leadership style depends upon the character traits of the leader. Businesses suffer and eventually fail due to inadequate or improper leadership. Values have also changed; in some instances values have disappeared from company visions and missions. Neither the employee nor the customer affects decision making, just profits ââ¬â and increasing shareholder value. The employeeââ¬â¢s perception of how the organization values his or her contribution is also important. ââ¬Å"Perceived organizational support (POS) is the degree to which employees believe the organization values their contribution and cares about their well-beingâ⬠(Robbins, 2011). Employees can sense how much the organization values their input. In order to achieve its goals, leaders must be multi-dimensional. ââ¬Å"Effective leaders make frequent use of task-oriented and person-or iented behaviorsâ⬠(Yukl, 2010). The key is consistency. If a leader can be found that can perform using the high-high model of leadership, he or she should be considered a highly valuable asset. The leader can effectively serve the staff only to the extent of his or her character. ââ¬Å"The values are likely to be internalized by managers who grow up in a particular culture, and these values will influence their attitudes and behavior in ways that may not be consciousâ⬠(Yukl, 2010 In the past, management was mainly seen as a technical, functional and mechanistic activity related to effective organisation and implementation of resources. Although synthesis, coordination and direction are really important functions of managerial behaviour, it does not mean that they are homogeneous; on the contrary, managerial functions are extensively diverse (Bandura, 1982). Consistency is paramount during periods of recession. Implementation of sustainability programs must exist to ens ure the long run success of the operations. This is considered true by Fiksel (1999) in his study of strategies employed by top international corporations to maintain superior business performance Case Scenario: D2 Manufacturing (See Appendix A) The D2 car manufacturing case scenario will be analyzed by use of the ââ¬ËAppreciative Inquiry 5D frameworkââ¬â¢ method (Cooperrider & dan Whitney, 2001): a. Definition b. Discovery c. Dream d. Design e. Destiny The following questions will be
Saturday, February 1, 2020
How may genetic and epigenetic phenomena influence cardiovascular risk Essay
How may genetic and epigenetic phenomena influence cardiovascular risk by altering the pathophysiology of plasma lipoproteins - Essay Example The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases is also increasing because of the trend of aging of the population (Rayner and Petersen 2008). One of the most important risk factor for cardiovascular diseases is high cholesterol and saturated fat that is incorporated in significant amounts in everyday diet (Emberson et al. 2003). Programs for saturated fat reduction in the diet in the general population has lead to significant improvement of cholesterol levels in the population of Finland for example, where the program for saturated fat reduction in everydayââ¬â¢s diet lead to significant reduction of the incidence of cardiovascular diseases (Laatikainen et al. 2005). Introduction of effective treatment of dyslipidemia is another factor that can significantly reduce the incidence of morbidity and mortality of cardiovascular diseases. ... ations influence the level of blood lipids within one individual, but also the personal diet has important influence of the effectiveness of statins and other pharmaceuticals (Kajinami et al. 2005). The metabolism of lipids in the organism is complex and is managed by multiple organs and systems. The main lipids in the human organism are the free and esterified cholesterol and triglycerides. Reabsorption of triglycerides starts in enterocytes with the transporters of fatty acids. In the enterocytes fatty acids are then reconstructed into triglycerides and organized with C ester and apolipoproten B48 into chylomicrons by microsomal trygliceride transfer protein (MTTP). This protein is important in normal transport and resorption of triglycerides. Defects in this protein can lead to inherited disease characterized with very low levels of low density lipoproteins LDL called abetalipoproteinemia (Tarugi et al. 2007). But also genetic variations of this protein which is very important in production of chylomicrons in the intestine and VLDL in the liver, are found to be important in the incidence of dyslipidemia in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients (Chen et al 2003). In the study conducted by Chen et al 2003, using gene sequencing they studied the influence of MTTP gene polymorphism and its influence on the triglyceride levels in diabetic patients. It was found that the so called MTTP-493 TT variation of the gene was associated with increased triglyceride and VLDL levels and smaller LDL particle size. In this study we can see that a gene variation is found to be directly connected to elevated triglycerides levels in the blood. But the second important finding in this study was the fact that the same group of individuals had findings of smaller size LDL particles, finding
Friday, January 24, 2020
Essay --
In the present case scenario, 19year old patient with crown fracture of #10 with 1.5mm of tooth structure remaining. However, the nature of pulp (vital or nonvital), history of pain, If any pulp exposure - time spent with exposed pulp, diameter of the pulp exposure and number of tooth walls remaining are not discussed. These factors are considered as key elements in the diagnosis and treatment plan. However within the limited findings, the present case can be diagnosed as complicated crown fracture #10 with pulp exposure involving enamel and dentin fracture. The success rate in vital pulp therapy of carious lesion has been reported in the range of 72.9-92.9%. However, further studies of high quality need to be conducted to evaluate the factors influencing the treatment outcome. 1 The classic Toronto study shown 92%, 93% of success in endodontically treated teeth without periapical radiolucency.2,3 The outcome of non surgical endodntic therapy reported a success rate of 86-93%. 4 It is seen that the success rate of pulp therapy is predictably inferior to the nonsurgical endodontic therapy. Also failure of pulp therapy due to persistent bacterial infection, leaky restoration has severe painful condition. Treating failed pulp therapy is further more complex and difficult as there is narrowing of pulp chamber due to calcification.5 Hence in this case, endodontic therapy #10 was planned. The primary aim of RCT is to chemomechanical preparation of root canal spaces followed by obturating with material, which is chemically inert and provides hermetic seal. Guttapercha is one of the oldest obturating materials and is considered still as gold standard. However, guttapercha has shown inadequate seal and presence of voids when lateral ... ...build-up material, which is formed after cementation of the post. Composites, being more esthetic material gives favourable outcome. It is well bonded to the tooth through micromechanical retention creating a monobloc effect. However, microleakage, secondary caries factors should be considered. Resin luting cements played a major role in the modern dentistry. High compressive and tensile strength, low dissolution, adhesive mechanism and high esthetic qualities have made the material of choice in luting cements.13,14 All Ceramic crowns has shown increased fracture resistance and improved esthetics. Hence, the material of choice in the current clinical case. How ever the type of material with ceramic has not shown any significant difference. Every treatment plan should be based on the updated clinical evidence at highest level for the long term success of the therapy. Essay -- In the present case scenario, 19year old patient with crown fracture of #10 with 1.5mm of tooth structure remaining. However, the nature of pulp (vital or nonvital), history of pain, If any pulp exposure - time spent with exposed pulp, diameter of the pulp exposure and number of tooth walls remaining are not discussed. These factors are considered as key elements in the diagnosis and treatment plan. However within the limited findings, the present case can be diagnosed as complicated crown fracture #10 with pulp exposure involving enamel and dentin fracture. The success rate in vital pulp therapy of carious lesion has been reported in the range of 72.9-92.9%. However, further studies of high quality need to be conducted to evaluate the factors influencing the treatment outcome. 1 The classic Toronto study shown 92%, 93% of success in endodontically treated teeth without periapical radiolucency.2,3 The outcome of non surgical endodntic therapy reported a success rate of 86-93%. 4 It is seen that the success rate of pulp therapy is predictably inferior to the nonsurgical endodontic therapy. Also failure of pulp therapy due to persistent bacterial infection, leaky restoration has severe painful condition. Treating failed pulp therapy is further more complex and difficult as there is narrowing of pulp chamber due to calcification.5 Hence in this case, endodontic therapy #10 was planned. The primary aim of RCT is to chemomechanical preparation of root canal spaces followed by obturating with material, which is chemically inert and provides hermetic seal. Guttapercha is one of the oldest obturating materials and is considered still as gold standard. However, guttapercha has shown inadequate seal and presence of voids when lateral ... ...build-up material, which is formed after cementation of the post. Composites, being more esthetic material gives favourable outcome. It is well bonded to the tooth through micromechanical retention creating a monobloc effect. However, microleakage, secondary caries factors should be considered. Resin luting cements played a major role in the modern dentistry. High compressive and tensile strength, low dissolution, adhesive mechanism and high esthetic qualities have made the material of choice in luting cements.13,14 All Ceramic crowns has shown increased fracture resistance and improved esthetics. Hence, the material of choice in the current clinical case. How ever the type of material with ceramic has not shown any significant difference. Every treatment plan should be based on the updated clinical evidence at highest level for the long term success of the therapy.
Thursday, January 16, 2020
The Differences in the Fall of the House of Usher and the House of Usher
Mrs. Matthews Juniors H. English November 02, 2012 The short story, ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usher,â⬠and the movie, the House of Usher, are two very unalike pieces of work. The House of Usher is a poor representation of ââ¬Å"The Fall of the House of Usher,â⬠for not staying true to the real production by Edgar Allan Poe. Although the movie has a few noticeable similarities, Hollywood loses the true value and the plot of the original short story. The House of Usher creates a whole new story, that takes the name of the story, but ruins the masterpiece already done by Poe. The Fall of the House of Usher,â⬠is one of the popular horror stories written by Poe. And it's remarkable plot, is lost in the production of the House of Usher .In the short story the plot is rather simple, Roderick and Madeline Usher are the last of the Ushers who are suffering from incurable diseases. Roderick suffers from ââ¬Å"a morbid acuteness of the senses,â⬠while Madeline suffe rs from ââ¬Å".. a settled apathy, a gradual wasting away of the person, or frequent although transient affections of a partly cataleptical character.. This disease gives her a deathlike look, making her body lose its feeling, and loses consciousness. Madeline falls into her deathlike symptoms and is thought of as being dead. Roderick and his friend, carry her into the dungeon and keep her there in her coffin. Where she then awakens and frees herself. Covered in her own blood, she kills Roderick by being too frightened by the sight, and the unnamed narrator flees the house. Whereas in the House of Usher there are only a few of these events that take place.In both the movie and short story the Ushers have a incurable, unidentified disease in which dooms them to their horrible deaths. However, Roderick somehow believes he is being controlled by the house he lives in and believes he must do the same things his family has done and to die in the same house he lived in his whole life. Du e to his disease, he hears every little noise, its like a piercing to his brain. The disease is mainly mental, and gets tormented by his fear, and predicts this fear will be the death of him.The producer of the House of Usher had to make the changes to the short story because he needed the people to understand the story from a different point of view, and to understand the meaning behind Poe's story. Poe tried to connect The short story of sickness, horror and death Poe relates this story to his life from his mother(s) and wife who died from the incurable disease of tuberculosis, and connects it to the Ushers who cannot escape their deaths just like those
Wednesday, January 8, 2020
Photographic Images Hanging On The Gallery Wall - 1527 Words
Chapter Five Photographic Art Images. There are many books, fine art prints, articles in journals and magazines about architectural photography by some excellent photographers, emphasising architectureââ¬â¢s visual strength, design and conceptual quality, without which there would be no challenges for the photographer to attempt to capture in the first instance. Architectural photography has an immense capacity to stimulate the wonder of the man-made world in a virtuoso manner. The intrinsic worth of a successful work of decorative art photography is that it can open up new perceptions. Through photography buildings exude a visual charge and imaginative possibilities beyond their everyday functions, giving the viewer an interesting and engaging ocular experience, and a visual understanding of the world. The picture hanging on the gallery wall leaves itself wide open to scrutiny, criticism or study but ultimately invites, with visual intrigue the aesthetic pleasure and satisfaction, which the viewer derives from sensory involvement of the image before them. Fig. 71; Picture of a Las Vegas detail on display in Moscow. 2005. Photo; à © J. Lowe Such decorative architectural images draw our attention to the way we view the world of buildings and underline the fact that most people usually only use a building for work and leisure without really understanding that sometimes these structures are a complex art form in their own right. Photographs, in subtle ways attempt to changeShow MoreRelatedShould Photojournalism or Documentary Photography Be Considred Art?2290 Words à |à 10 Pagesexcited by images first seen in last weekââ¬â¢s newspapers as photojournalism revels in the new status as art ââ¬Å"du jourâ⬠or ââ¬Å"reportage artâ⬠. First, let us define Photojournalism and Fine Art Photography. According to the Oxford dictionary, photojournalism is the art or practice of communicating news by photographs, especially in magazines. But according to Merriam-Webster, photojournalismââ¬â¢s full definition is journalism in which written copy is subordinate to pictorial usually photographic presentationRead MoreIntertextual Analysis of Works of Art2998 Words à |à 12 Pagescanvas done in 2009 hanging in the MW Gallery Aspen. Marcus Jansen fits into the general category of contemporary postmodernism because of the time period in which he paint, the various high and low subject matter he incorporates into his paintings, and his use of appropriation or barrowing. Jansenââ¬â¢s painting ââ¬ËSurrealââ¬â¢ appropriates images from Pablo Picassoââ¬â¢s painting ââ¬ËGuernicaââ¬â¢ done in 1937, which depicts that towns bombing during the Spanish Civil War. By borrowing this image from Pablo, JansenRead Mor eExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words à |à 658 Pagesagainst the use of drugs in youth venues. Thus the Ministry of Sound led in the transformation of club culture from an underground movement associated with ââ¬Ëacid houseââ¬â¢ into a mainstream youth market activity. An illuminated sign on Palumboââ¬â¢s ofï ¬ ce wall read: We are building a global entertainment business based on a strong aspirational brand respected for its creativity and its quality. The Ministry of Sound team will be more professional, hard-working and innovative than any other on the planet
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